Fondazione GRINS
Growing Resilient,
Inclusive and Sustainable
Galleria Ugo Bassi 1, 40121, Bologna, IT
C.F/P.IVA 91451720378
Finanziato dal Piano Nazionale di Ripresa e Resilienza (PNRR), Missione 4 (Infrastruttura e ricerca), Componente 2 (Dalla Ricerca all’Impresa), Investimento 1.3 (Partnership Estese), Tematica 9 (Sostenibilità economica e finanziaria di sistemi e territori).



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This article explores the application of quantile regression techniques to capture non-standard tail behaviours in spatially correlated data, typically encountered in environmental and climate sciences. In particular, we propose extensions of penalised spatial quantile regression models, to accommodate spatio-temporal data, as well as simultaneous estimates of spatial quantile surfaces. Through a real data application in the Lombardy region, we demonstrate the efficacy of the proposed models in analysing measurements of NO concentrations, showcasing the utility of quantile regression, where the spatial mean provides poor or little information on the phenomenon under study.
AKNOWLEDGEMENTS
This study was funded by the European Union - NextGenerationEU, in the framework of the GRINS - Growing Resilient, INclusive and Sustainable project (GRINS PE00000018). The views and opinions expressed are solely those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect those of the European Union, nor can the European Union be held responsible for them.
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