Fondazione GRINS
Growing Resilient,
Inclusive and Sustainable
Galleria Ugo Bassi 1, 40121, Bologna, IT
C.F/P.IVA 91451720378
Finanziato dal Piano Nazionale di Ripresa e Resilienza (PNRR), Missione 4 (Infrastruttura e ricerca), Componente 2 (Dalla Ricerca all’Impresa), Investimento 1.3 (Partnership Estese), Tematica 9 (Sostenibilità economica e finanziaria di sistemi e territori).



RESOURCES
In this work, we introduce an integrated depth measure for functional data defined over complex multidimensional domains. We consider functional data whose discrete realizations are irregularly spaced, and may be available only over portions of the domain. To address this issue, we propose an integrated depth based on a Voronoi tessellation of the multidimensional domain. This approach ensures favorable statistical properties for the proposed depth, as well as computational efficiency, enabling the analysis of large-scale functional datasets. We validate our proposal with the study of air temperatures across the Earth surface, as provided by the CESM2 Large Ensemble Community Project. The proposed depth is able to capture the increase in global temperatures since the 1980s, coherently with global warming.
AKNOWLEDGEMENTS
This study was funded by the European Union - NextGenerationEU, in the framework of the GRINS - Growing Resilient, INclusive and Sustainable project (GRINS PE00000018). The views and opinions expressed are solely those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect those of the European Union, nor can the European Union be held responsible for them.
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